Jamie Poorman

From New York to the Heartland: The Orphan Train Experience in Illinois

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a remarkable and heart-wrenching chapter of American history unfolded as thousands of children embarked on a journey from the crowded streets of New York City to new lives in rural communities across the nation. This was the Orphan Train Movement, a unique initiative that left a lasting impact on the children themselves, as well as on the communities that welcomed them. The movement would last for 75 years and impact an estimated 250,000 children. 

We will explore the beginnings of this movement, the organizations involved, and the journeys taken by the children. We will then examine Illinois’ unique relationship with this movement. Finally, we will take an in-depth look at the lives of a handful of orphan train riders who arrived in Illinois in 1884 – their pasts, their journey to Illinois, and their lives after their journey west. Audience members will be invited to share stories of orphan train riders in their families if they would like.

Audience Recommendations

This presentation, while it appeals to a wide range of audiences, is recommended for an audience of high school age and above. It is not inappropriate necessarily for younger ages but does deal with difficult topics. It would be a complimentary program to a book club reading an orphan train themed work.

Program Logistics

This 60-minute presentation requires a projector and screen provided by the host. The accompanying PowerPoint slideshow can be accessed on the presenter’s laptop or through a USB drive. Additionally, the host may provide a table for a small display of artifacts, books, and other items of interest provided by Jamie Poorman.

Audio or video recording is not permitted; however, photography is welcomed. A handout of resources and recommendations for researching further will be provided by Jamie Poorman at the presentation.